EcoChina | Captive-bred green peafowls naturally reproduce in China-Xinhua

EcoChina | Captive-bred green peafowls naturally reproduce in China

Source: Xinhua

Editor: huaxia

2025-05-23 14:32:15

A green peafowl chick is seen at the Yunnan Forest Nature Center in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)

KUNMING, May 23 (Xinhua) -- Four green peafowl chicks were recently hatched naturally in a wild training base in southwest China's Yunnan Province, marking the first successful natural breeding of the captive-bred species in a simulated wild environment and major progress in the country's rewilding efforts for the rare birds.

Green peafowls are seen at the Yunnan Forest Nature Center in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
A staff member of Yunnan Forest Nature Center changes food and water for green peafowl chicks in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
Green peafowl chicks are seen at the Yunnan Forest Nature Center in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)

The young birds were discovered in mid-May via camera surveillance at the training base located at the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali.

The base was co-founded by the nature reserve, the Kunming Institute of Zoology (KIZ) under the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and the Yunnan Forest Nature Center (YFNC), with a focus on wild training of captive-bred green peafowls.

A panoramic drone photo taken on May 20, 2025 shows the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali, southwest China's Yunnan Province. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
Staff members set an infrared camera at the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 20, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
Staff members check the condition of green peafowls released into the wild via a monitoring system at the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 20, 2025. (Xinhua/Zhao Peiran)
Staff members feed green peafowls with a drawer-shaped trough at the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 20, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)

The green peafowl, China's only native peafowl species, is classified as "endangered" on the IUCN Red List, with a higher extinction risk than giant pandas.

The population of wild green peafowls has risen from less than 500 in 2016 to about 850 today thanks to China's continuous ecological conservation efforts. 

A captive-bred green peafowl is seen at the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 20, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
A captive-bred green peafowl is seen at the Weishan Qinghua green peafowl provincial nature reserve in the Bai Autonomous Prefecture of Dali, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 20, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
A staff member of Yunnan Forest Nature Center checks the condition of green peafowl chicks in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
A staff member of Yunnan Forest Nature Center checks the condition of a green peafowl chick, who is about to break out of the shell, in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)
Green peafowl chicks are seen at the Yunnan Forest Nature Center in Kunming, southwest China's Yunnan Province, May 19, 2025. (Xinhua/Hu Chao)■

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